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《康熙字典》是奉康熙圣旨编撰的一部具有深远影响的汉字辞书
这部字典的编撰工作始于康熙四十九年
成书于康熙五十五年，历时六年
因此名叫《康熙字典》
大家知道字典的主编是谁吗
......
带着Peter老师在今天的学习内容中
重点讲解的两个单词
derive和respectable
我们去看看到底谁是“主编”以及他的故居
问 答
上期答案
据信薄荷叶可以减轻疲劳和鼻塞。
Peppermint leaves are believed to relieve tiredness and nasal stuffiness.
上期节目回顾
本期作业
请用derive翻译下面的句子
他属于那种助人为乐的非常快乐的人。
听音频，看文字，学英语
Yellow walls and fortified ancient buildings line the slopes of the Phoenix Mountain in Shanxi Province. One might mistake The House of the Huangcheng Chancelloras an imperial palace, as Huangcheng literally means "emperor’s city. "The chancellor’s house used to be the home of Chen, tutorto Emperor Kangxi . It is said the name of the compound derivedfrom the emperor’s visits.
山西凤凰山的山坡上坐落着一个有黄色城墙的古建筑。人们可能会把这个皇城宰相府误认为皇宫，因为皇城的字面意思是皇帝住的地方。皇城宰相府曾是康熙皇帝的老师陈廷敬的家。据说这个建筑被叫做皇城是因为皇帝曾经来过这个地方。
phoenix [ˈfiːnɪks]
n. 凤凰；死而复生的人
chancellor[ˈtʃɑːnsələ(r)]
n. 总理（德、奥等的）；（英）大臣；校长（美国某些大学的）；（英）大法官；（美）首席法官
tutor[ˈtjuːtə(r)]
n. 导师；家庭教师
derive[dɪˈraɪv]
vt. 源于；得自；获得
vi. 起源
Scientific knowledge derives straight forwardly from experiments and observations.
科学知识从试验和观察中得来。
As an influentialand respectablefigure, Chen had served as the emperor’s chancellor for almost half a century. He is described as "being as elegant as Fang Xuanling and Yao Chong", both acclaimed Tang Dynasty's chancellors, and "have the literary talent of Li Bai and Du Fu"— two distinguished poets of the Tang Dynasty.
作为一个有影响力和受人尊敬的人物，陈廷敬当了将近半个世纪的宰相。他被描述为具有像房玄龄和姚崇一样的文雅，他们都是唐朝的宰相，拥有唐代两位诗人李白和杜甫的文学才华。
influential [ˌɪnfluˈenʃl]
adj. 有影响的；有势力的
n. 有影响力的人物
respectable[rɪˈspektəbl]
adj. 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；相当数量的
n. 可敬的人
He was now a teacher and a respectable member of the community.
他现在是一位教师，并且是社区内受人尊敬的一员。
It was a highly respectable and what was called an 'old-fashioned' hotel situated not far from Piccadilly.
这是一家非常体面的“老式”旅馆，坐落在离皮卡迪利广场不远的地方。
The compound has a blendof architectural styles from both the Ming and the Qing dynasties. In fact, the house is divided into an “Inner City” and “Outer City.” The 36,000-square-meter walled estate is located in Jincheng County. The compound comprises of 16 siheyuan-styled courtyards and 640 rooms.
建筑群融合了明和清的建筑风格。建筑被分为内城和外城，占地3.6万平方米，位于晋城县。建筑群由16个四合院风格的庭院和640个房间组成。
blend[blend]
vt. 混合
vi. 混合；协调
n. 混合；掺合物
comprise of
由…组成
Legend says that Chen built the "Outer City" complex out of love for his mother who never got to see Beijing because she was too old to make the journey. Thus, the architectural layoutand style of the chancellor’s house emulates the Forbidden City in Beijing.
据传说，陈是出于对母亲孝顺才建造了这个外城。他的母亲因为年纪太大而无法远行，所以从未去过北京。因此，宰相府的建筑布局和风格模仿了北京的紫禁城。
layout [ˈleɪaʊt]
n. 布局；设计；安排；陈列
The chancellor's house was originally constructed by the Chen family during the Ming Dynasty. The Chen family came from humblebeginnings as farmers before building their wealth through coal mining. The family started constructing buildings on the Phoenix Mountain in the 1440s. Over the years, the House of the Huangcheng Chancellor became a cluster of residential buildings.
宰相府原为明朝陈氏家族所建。陈氏家族出身贫寒，起初是农民，后来靠煤矿发家致富。这家人在15世纪40年代开始在凤凰山上建房子。多年来，这就变成了一座座住宅。
humble[ˈhʌmbl]
adj. 谦逊的；简陋的；（级别或地位）低下的；不大的
vt. 使谦恭；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气
The family eventually became strong advocates for education and produced numerous bureaucratic officials, poets, scholars who got the degree of jinshi, successful candidates in the highest level of imperial examinations, and members of ImperialAcademy.
陈氏家族推崇教育，出了许多官员、诗人、考取了进士、在科举考试取得了很好的成绩，有的进了翰林院。
imperial examination
科举
academy [əˈkædəmi]
n. 学院；研究院；学会；专科院校
The family of scholars took up the responsibility of compiling ”The Kangxi Dictionary” with Chen as chief editor. The emperor wrote a couplet that now hangs on the stone portal praising the achievements of the family.
陈廷敬家承担起了《康熙字典》的编撰工作。当时皇帝给他们写了一副对联，现在挂在石门上，称赞这个家庭的成就。
（图片来源于：百度百科）
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